크리스마스
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월요일 25 12월, 2023
가톨릭이나 개신교 : Since pre-historic times in Europe, festivities (bonfires, offrerings) were marking the beginning of longer hours of daylight with fires and ritual. The Roman festival of Saturnalia lasted several days in December (gambling and offerings). Germanic tribes also celebrated mid-winter (drinking and rituals). The Bulgarian (with Koleduvane) and the Polish (with Gwiazdka) perpetuate this tradition. Jesus of Nazareth was probably born in springtime (Reformists favour autumn). But in the 4th century, December 25th was chosen for the celebration of his birth by Pope Julius I (Bishop Liberus is also mentioned in 354 A.D.). Thus, a Christian element was introduced in the long-established mid-winter festivals. Before 1582, the Papal States and other Italian city states celebrated New Years Day on Christmas Day
새해 연휴
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월요일 1 1월, 2024
세속적 인 휴일 : 설날인 음력 1월 1일과 구분하기 위하여 양력 1월 1일을 양력설이라고 한다. 양력설은 신정(新正)이라고도 하는데, 이것은 일본에서 와레키(和曆)를 양력으로 바꿀 때 음력설을 구정(正)이라고 부르면서 만든 말이다.[4] 대한민국에서는 1989년까지는 이날부터 1월 3일까지 연휴였으나, 1989년에 설날이 3일 연휴(설날 전날, 설날, 설날 다음날)가 되면서 1990년에 1월 3일이 공휴일에서 제외되었고, 1999년에 1월 2일이 공휴일에서 제외되어 현재는 1월 1일 하루만 공휴일이다.
대한민국에서는 설날처럼 일가친척이 모이지는 않더라도 가정에서는 보통 떡국을 먹으며, 일부 가정은 양력설을 쇠기도 한다. 세배가 아닌 다른 새해 인사는 양력설 즈음에 하는 것이 보편화되어 가는 추세이며, 보신각 타종과 전국 각지의 해돋이 행사 등 묵은 해를 보내고 새해를 맞이하는 새해 첫날의 의미는 양력설이 설날보다 매우 강하다. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday
[Wikipedia]
학교 방학
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월요일 1 1월, 2024
학교 방학 : calendars gazetted by the respective Departments of Education
Each canton carries its own specific set of holidays, please scroll to the concerned canton
study programs are not aligned with the requirements of the Bologna Process
PISA ranking (average 493): 506
Schooling is mandatory till age 16
Usually no school on Saturday
No uniform required
주현절
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토요일 6 1월, 2024
엽서꽃 :
발렌타인 데이
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수요일 14 2월, 2024
엽서꽃 : Introduced by Pope Gelasus in 498, perhaps in response to a local Roman tradition of lovers writing their names on an urn in February
수난일
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금요일 29 3월, 2024
가톨릭이나 개신교 : 첫 번째 니케아 회의 (기독교의 초기 시절에 주교의 집회) 십자가 그리스도의 부활을 기념 하 여 하루를 찾을 싶 었 어 요.
이 기념 이후 그리스도의 최후의 만찬 유대인 유월 절 식사를 것으로 했다 유태인 휴일 전통에 연결 했다. 하지만 달과 태양 주기, 유태력 기반 그래서 같은 일정에 따라 부활절 축 하 했다.
여름 또는 겨울철
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일요일 31 3월, 2024
특별 이벤트 : 1 시에, 현지 시간
Daylight Saving time (DST)
부활절 월요일
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월요일 1 4월, 2024
가톨릭이나 개신교 : 부활절 날짜는 올해 325으로 결정됐다. 이 축제 음력으로 계산됩니다.
라마단 마지막 날 (향후 변경 가능)
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수요일 10 4월, 2024
엽서꽃 : The month of Ramadan is that in which was revealed the Quran; a guidance for mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the criterion (of right and wrong). And whosoever of you is present, let him fast the month, and whosoever of you is sick or on a journey, a number of other days. Allah desires for you ease; He desires not hardship for you; and that you should complete the period, and that you should magnify Allah for having guided you, and that perhaps you may be thankful [Wikipedia]
유월절r
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월요일 29 4월, 2024
엽서꽃 : Deliverance of the Jewish people from Egypt. The Seder service on the first two evenings recounts the story of the Exodus
예수 승천일
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목요일 9 5월, 2024
가톨릭이나 개신교 : Forty days after Easter, always on a Thursday. After his resurrection, Jesus appeared before his disciples and gathered them to tell them to baptize and spread the good word. He then ascended to heaven on a cloud.
어머니의 날
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일요일 12 5월, 2024
엽서꽃 : Mothers day has evolved in many countries in different ways. This is because mothers day has different origins in different countries and therefore occurs on different days in the year.
One school of thought claims that this day emerged from the custom of mother worship in ancient Greece. Mother worship which kept a festival to Cybele, a great mother of gods, and Rhea, the wife of Cronus, was held on March 15 to March 18 around Asia Minor. They insist that this custom spread around the world.
Mothering Sunday is the celebration of motherhood in the United Kingdom. It is also known as Mid-lent Sunday, Rose Sunday and Laetare Sunday. It originally comes from the Victorian practice of allowing servants to return home to visit their mothers on this day.
In the United States, Julia Ward Howe (May 27, 1819 - October 17, 1910) was a prominent American abolitionist, social activist, and poet. Howes Battle Hymn of the Republic was first published in the Atlantic Monthly in 1862 and quickly became one of the most popular songs for the Union during the American Civil War. After the war she focused her activities on the causes of Pacifism and womens suffrage. In 1870 she was the first to proclaim Mothers Day, with her Mothers Day Proclamation. U.S. President Woodrow Wilson approved Mothers Day in 1914
성령강림절
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일요일 19 5월, 2024
가톨릭이나 개신교 : Not a paid holiday
성령강림절
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월요일 20 5월, 2024
가톨릭이나 개신교 : Seven weeks after Easter Monday -Marking the day the Holy Spirit entered the disciples left behind and the beginning of their ministry.
아버지 날
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일요일 2 6월, 2024
엽서꽃 :
투어 드 스위스r
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일요일 9 6월, 2024
스포츠 : Lasts 1 week - www.tourdesuisse.ch/ 2024 edition confirmed
음악 축제
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금요일 21 6월, 2024
문화 : The whole night is dedicated to amateur and professional musicians who are welcome to play anywhere in the country. Since 1981.
More than 700 cities across 120 countries, including Germany, Italy, Greece, Russia, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, Mexico, Canada, the United States, and Japan celebrate World Music Day today.