세속적 인 휴일 :

세속적 인 휴일 :

세속적 인 휴일 :

세속적 인 휴일 :

학교 방학 :

가톨릭이나 개신교 : Since pre-historic times in Europe, festivities (bonfires, offrerings) were marking the beginning of longer hours of daylight with fires and ritual. The Roman festival of Saturnalia lasted several days in December (gambling and offerings). Germanic tribes also celebrated mid-winter (drinking and rituals). The Bulgarian (with Koleduvane) and the Polish (with Gwiazdka) perpetuate this tradition. Jesus of Nazareth was probably born in springtime (Reformists favour autumn). But in the 4th century, December 25th was chosen for the celebration of his birth by Pope Julius I (Bishop Liberus is also mentioned in 354 A.D.). Thus, a Christian element was introduced in the long-established mid-winter festivals. Before 1582, the Papal States and other Italian city states celebrated New Year’s Day on Christmas Day.

세속적 인 휴일 : Boxing Day is a holiday celebrated on the day following Christmas Day, when servants and tradesmen would traditionally receive gifts known as a Christmas box from their masters, employers or customers. Due to historical reasons, depending on the year, Boxing Day can be celebrated BEFORE Christmas

세속적 인 휴일 : 설날인 음력 1월 1일과 구분하기 위하여 양력 1월 1일을 양력설이라고 한다. 양력설은 신정(新正)이라고도 하는데, 이것은 일본에서 와레키(和曆)를 양력으로 바꿀 때 음력설을 구정(正)이라고 부르면서 만든 말이다.[4] 대한민국에서는 1989년까지는 이날부터 1월 3일까지 연휴였으나, 1989년에 설날이 3일 연휴(설날 전날, 설날, 설날 다음날)가 되면서 1990년에 1월 3일이 공휴일에서 제외되었고, 1999년에 1월 2일이 공휴일에서 제외되어 현재는 1월 1일 하루만 공휴일이다. 대한민국에서는 설날처럼 일가친척이 모이지는 않더라도 가정에서는 보통 떡국을 먹으며, 일부 가정은 양력설을 쇠기도 한다. 세배가 아닌 다른 새해 인사는 양력설 즈음에 하는 것이 보편화되어 가는 추세이며, 보신각 타종과 전국 각지의 해돋이 행사 등 묵은 해를 보내고 새해를 맞이하는 새해 첫날의 의미는 양력설이 설날보다 매우 강하다. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday [Wikipedia]

학교 방학 : In England and Wales, term and holiday dates may differ by local authority, but the majority are following this pattern:

For Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, Cornwall, please scroll to relevant region
br> find all local school calendars here: https://www.gov.uk/school-term-holiday-dates

학교 방학 :

학교 방학 :

엽서꽃 : At New Year during the night, the Jade Emperor conveyed all animals. Only 12 showed up. To thank them, Buddha dedicated one symbolic year per visitor. Each new born would inherit the relevant animal's characteristics.

문화 : Shrove Tuesday gets its name from the shriving that English Christians were expected to do prior to receiving absolution immediately before Lent begins. Shrove Tuesday is the last day of shrovetide , somewhat analogous to the Carnival tradition that developed separately in countries of Latin Europe. [Wikipedia]

엽서꽃 : Introduced by Pope Gelasus in 498, perhaps in response to a local Roman tradition of lovers writing their names on an urn in February

문화 : The first day of Lent and occurs 46 days before Easter. According to the canonical gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke; Jesus spent 40 days fasting in the desert before the beginning of his public ministry, during which he endured temptation by Satan. Ash Wednesday derives its name from the practice of placing ashes on the foreheads of adherents as a sign of mourning and repentance to God. [Wikipedia]

학교 방학 :

엽서꽃 : Mother’s day has evolved in many countries in different ways. This is because mother’s day has different origins in different countries and therefore occurs on different days in the year. One school of thought claims that this day emerged from the custom of mother worship in ancient Greece. Mother worship which kept a festival to Cybele, a great mother of gods, and Rhea, the wife of Cronus, was held on March 15 to March 18 around Asia Minor. They insist that this custom spread around the world. Mothering Sunday is the celebration of motherhood in the United Kingdom. It is also known as Mid-lent Sunday, Rose Sunday and Laetare Sunday. It originally comes from the Victorian practice of allowing servants to return home to visit their mothers on this day. In the United States, Julia Ward Howe (May 27, 1819 - October 17, 1910) was a prominent American abolitionist, social activist, and poet. Howe’s Battle Hymn of the Republic was first published in the Atlantic Monthly in 1862 and quickly became one of the most popular songs for the Union during the American Civil War. After the war she focused her activities on the causes of Pacifism and women’s suffrage. In 1870 she was the first to proclaim Mother’s Day, with her Mother’s Day Proclamation. Called "Mothering Sunday" in the UK

학교 방학 :

가톨릭이나 개신교 : The First Council of Nicaea (a gathering of bishops in the early days of Christianity) wanted to find a day to commemorate the crucifixion and resurrection of Christ. This commemoration had to be linked to Jewish holiday traditions, since the last supper of Christ was believed to be a Jewish Passover meal. But the Jewish calendar is based on lunar and solar cycles, so the Easter celebration had to follow the same calendar.

특별 이벤트 : 1 시에, 현지 시간 Daylight Saving time (DST)

엽서꽃 : As the story goes, in 1564, France was one of the first nations to make January 1 officially New Year's Day, instead of the last week of March which was previously observed. In 1582, the Pope followed suit. Those who went on celebrating April 1st were mocked. As the zodiacal sign was the fish, The French placed dead fish on the backs of one another. Traditions vary from country to country.

가톨릭이나 개신교 : 부활절 날짜는 올해 325으로 결정됐다. 이 축제 음력으로 계산됩니다.

엽서꽃 : The month of Ramadan is that in which was revealed the Quran; a guidance for mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the criterion (of right and wrong). And whosoever of you is present, let him fast the month, and whosoever of you is sick or on a journey, a number of other days. Allah desires for you ease; He desires not hardship for you; and that you should complete the period, and that you should magnify Allah for having guided you, and that perhaps you may be thankful [Wikipedia]

학교 방학 :

문화 :

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엽서꽃 : Deliverance of the Jewish people from Egypt. The Seder service on the first two evenings recounts the story of the Exodus

세속적 인 휴일 : The Bank of England observed about 33 saints' days and religious festivals as holidays, but in 1834 this was reduced to four May 1 (May Day), November 1 (All Saints' Day), Good Friday and Christmas Day. In 1871, the Bank Holidays Act 1871 was introduced. It stated that no person was compelled to make any payment or to do any act upon a bank holiday which he would not be compelled to do or make on Christmas Day or Good Friday. 100 years later the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 was passed, specifying the majority of the current bank holidays, although New Year's Day and May Day were not introduced throughout the whole of the UK until 1974 and 1978.

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세속적 인 휴일 :

문화 : Trooping the Colour: 의식 군대 영국과 연방의 연대에 의해 수행. 1748 Trooping 이후 컬러는 또한 영국 군주의 공식적인 생일을 표시 하 고 있습니다. 날짜 기온 예보에 따라 달라 집니다. [Wikipedia]

엽서꽃 :

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