브라질 (마라냐웅) : 공휴일, 은행 마감, 학교 방학

학교 방학 : Www.educacao.ma.gov.br
calendar gazetted by the Ministry of Education
PISA ranking (average 493): 401
Schooling is mandatory till age 15
Schools may open on Saturday
Average class size: more than 27
School day duration: 5:00 hours
School uniforms often required
Number of instructional days: 200

We carry confirmed dates till Jan 2024

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세속적 인 휴일 : 설날인 음력 1월 1일과 구분하기 위하여 양력 1월 1일을 양력설이라고 한다. 양력설은 신정(新正)이라고도 하는데, 이것은 일본에서 와레키(和曆)를 양력으로 바꿀 때 음력설을 구정(正)이라고 부르면서 만든 말이다.[4] 대한민국에서는 1989년까지는 이날부터 1월 3일까지 연휴였으나, 1989년에 설날이 3일 연휴(설날 전날, 설날, 설날 다음날)가 되면서 1990년에 1월 3일이 공휴일에서 제외되었고, 1999년에 1월 2일이 공휴일에서 제외되어 현재는 1월 1일 하루만 공휴일이다. 대한민국에서는 설날처럼 일가친척이 모이지는 않더라도 가정에서는 보통 떡국을 먹으며, 일부 가정은 양력설을 쇠기도 한다. 세배가 아닌 다른 새해 인사는 양력설 즈음에 하는 것이 보편화되어 가는 추세이며, 보신각 타종과 전국 각지의 해돋이 행사 등 묵은 해를 보내고 새해를 맞이하는 새해 첫날의 의미는 양력설이 설날보다 매우 강하다. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday [Wikipedia]

학교 방학 :

학교 방학 :

세속적 인 휴일 :

세속적 인 휴일 :

은행은 닫힌다 :

카톨릭 : Ash Wednesday

엽서꽃 :

은행은 닫힌다 :

가톨릭이나 개신교 : The First Council of Nicaea (a gathering of bishops in the early days of Christianity) wanted to find a day to commemorate the crucifixion and resurrection of Christ. This commemoration had to be linked to Jewish holiday traditions, since the last supper of Christ was believed to be a Jewish Passover meal. But the Jewish calendar is based on lunar and solar cycles, so the Easter celebration had to follow the same calendar.

세속적 인 휴일 : In tribute to national hero Joaquim José da Silva Xavier, a resistant in the upraise against the Portuguese. Since he was a dentist, he was nicknamed tiradentes ( tooth-puller ). He was executed in 1789. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday

세속적 인 휴일 : 시카고, 토요일 1886년 5월 1일 : 350,000 노동자들이 파업에있습니다. 그들은 하루에 8 - 1 시간 일하고 싶어요. 모든 산업 분야의 전국이 마비됩니다. 월요일에 경찰이 발포했다. 23 일, 시카고 다시 파업에있다. 이어 폭탄들을 상대로, 경찰이 발포했다. 12, 죽은 경찰은 7. 8 아나키스트 사형 선고가 될 것이다. 1889 년, 국제 사회주의 운동이 프랑스 파리에서 만난이 날 국제 노동자의 날 선포 . 소련은 나치는 단지 같은 결정을했다. 프랑스에서는, 비시 정권 (1940에서 1944 사이) 아래에서, 축하 로 변경되었습니다 주 노동당의 .

엽서꽃 : Mother’s day has evolved in many countries in different ways. This is because mother’s day has different origins in different countries and therefore occurs on different days in the year. One school of thought claims that this day emerged from the custom of mother worship in ancient Greece. Mother worship which kept a festival to Cybele, a great mother of gods, and Rhea, the wife of Cronus, was held on March 15 to March 18 around Asia Minor. They insist that this custom spread around the world. Mothering Sunday is the celebration of motherhood in the United Kingdom. It is also known as Mid-lent Sunday, Rose Sunday and Laetare Sunday. It originally comes from the Victorian practice of allowing servants to return home to visit their mothers on this day. In the United States, Julia Ward Howe (May 27, 1819 - October 17, 1910) was a prominent American abolitionist, social activist, and poet. Howe’s Battle Hymn of the Republic was first published in the Atlantic Monthly in 1862 and quickly became one of the most popular songs for the Union during the American Civil War. After the war she focused her activities on the causes of Pacifism and women’s suffrage. In 1870 she was the first to proclaim Mother’s Day, with her Mother’s Day Proclamation. U.S. President Woodrow Wilson approved Mother’s Day in 1914

카톨릭 : Commemorates the Last supper. Pope Urban IV ordered the observance of such a feast in 1264, and in the following century it became universal in the Western Church. For six hundred years that feast was observed on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday, but in 1970 the new Roman Missal, while retaining that day for some countries, provided that in others the feast be observed on the Sunday after Trinity. the actual celebration is moved to the nearest weekend.

세속적 인 휴일 : Municipal day in Sao Luis only

문화 :

학교 방학 :

세속적 인 휴일 : Maranh? did not join in the Brazilian declaration of independence of 1822, but in the following year the Portuguese were driven out by British sailor and liberator Admiral Lord Thomas Cochrane and it became part of the Empire of Brazil. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday [Wikipedia]