스위스 (옵프봘덴) : 공휴일, 은행 마감, 학교 방학

카톨릭 : The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin is the dogma so far defined by the Church. The definition was made by Pope Pius XII on 1st November 1950. The Pope proclaimed: We pronounce, declare and define it to be a divinely revealed dogma that the Immaculate Mother of God, the ever Virgin Mary, having completed the course of her earthly life was assumed body and soul into heavenly glory. The Pope proclaimed: "We pronounce, declare and define it to be a divinely revealed dogma that the Immaculate Mother of God, the ever Virgin Mary, having completed the course of her earthly life was assumed body and soul into heavenly glory.

학교 방학 :

세속적 인 휴일 : Nicholas of Fl�e (1417-1487) was a farmer from Sachseln and the father of ten children before he decided to go and live as a hermit in the Ranft gorge. During his lifetime he already gained a reputation as a pious and wise man, even as a living saint. His highly valued advice was sought by simple peasants, noblemen, rulers and politicians alike. Not long after the death of 'Brother Klaus', as he was widely known, the first pilgrimages were made to Sachseln and the Ranft gorge, and the first biographies and accounts of pilgrimages appeared. Following his beatification by the Vatican in 1649, an annual Brother Klaus festival was introduced to mark the anniversary of his death

학교 방학 :

학교 방학 :

문화 : This ban applies to all major religious celebrations, but does not apply in homes

가톨릭이나 개신교 : Since pre-historic times in Europe, festivities (bonfires, offrerings) were marking the beginning of longer hours of daylight with fires and ritual. The Roman festival of Saturnalia lasted several days in December (gambling and offerings). Germanic tribes also celebrated mid-winter (drinking and rituals). The Bulgarian (with Koleduvane) and the Polish (with Gwiazdka) perpetuate this tradition. Jesus of Nazareth was probably born in springtime (Reformists favour autumn). But in the 4th century, December 25th was chosen for the celebration of his birth by Pope Julius I (Bishop Liberus is also mentioned in 354 A.D.). Thus, a Christian element was introduced in the long-established mid-winter festivals. Before 1582, the Papal States and other Italian city states celebrated New Year’s Day on Christmas Day

가톨릭이나 개신교 : Christian remembrance of St Stephen, the first Christian martyr.

세속적 인 휴일 : 설날인 음력 1월 1일과 구분하기 위하여 양력 1월 1일을 양력설이라고 한다. 양력설은 신정(新正)이라고도 하는데, 이것은 일본에서 와레키(和曆)를 양력으로 바꿀 때 음력설을 구정(正)이라고 부르면서 만든 말이다.[4] 대한민국에서는 1989년까지는 이날부터 1월 3일까지 연휴였으나, 1989년에 설날이 3일 연휴(설날 전날, 설날, 설날 다음날)가 되면서 1990년에 1월 3일이 공휴일에서 제외되었고, 1999년에 1월 2일이 공휴일에서 제외되어 현재는 1월 1일 하루만 공휴일이다. 대한민국에서는 설날처럼 일가친척이 모이지는 않더라도 가정에서는 보통 떡국을 먹으며, 일부 가정은 양력설을 쇠기도 한다. 세배가 아닌 다른 새해 인사는 양력설 즈음에 하는 것이 보편화되어 가는 추세이며, 보신각 타종과 전국 각지의 해돋이 행사 등 묵은 해를 보내고 새해를 맞이하는 새해 첫날의 의미는 양력설이 설날보다 매우 강하다. Paid holiday when falling on Saturday or Sunday [Wikipedia]

세속적 인 휴일 : A derivation of Middle High German berhttac or berhteltac, which translated the Greek epiphanias

학교 방학 : Https://www.ow.ch
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